Dark circles under the bottom eyelids can also develop due to genetics or allergies, among other causes. Home remedies and medical treatment are available that may help eliminate this appearance. Dark circles appear under your eyes due to a condition known as periorbital hyperpigmentation (POH). These dark circles may be shades of brown, blue, black, and purple. Continue reading to learn about dark circle treatment in Delhi, what can cause them, and different ways to reduce them.
They are also possible in anyone, although more common in:
- Elderly individuals
- People with darker skin tones tend to develop hyperpigmentation in the eye areas more often.
- Dark circles are thought to be mostly due to tiredness, which is an arguable case.
Causes of Dark Circles:
- Age
Aging is a common cause of dark circles because the skin thins, loses fat and collagen, and becomes less elastic. It allows the blood vessels to become more prominent under the skin, making the skin under the eyes darker. Also, deeper tear troughs give an appearance of tiredness or oldness.
- Lethargy
Not getting enough sleep or sleeping too much will make your skin appear drier and whiter. The blood vessels and other dark tissues underlying the skin may be visible in such cases.
Sleep deprivation can also cause a fluid buildup under your eyes, making them appear puffy. Then, dark circles may be simply the shadows that puff up eyelids throw.
- Allergies
Allergic reactions and dry eyes may cause dark circles. When you experience an allergic reaction, your body releases histamines to fight off the invader. This can make your eyes itchy, red, and puffy. Scratching the itchy skin can lead to inflammation, swelling, and broken blood vessels, causing post-inflammatory pigmentation.
- Eyestrain
You could strain your eyes while watching a television or a computer screen for a long time. This strain could dilate the blood vessels around your eyes and result in dark circles.
- Dehydration
Another reason that can cause under eye dark circles is dehydration. When your body is not well hydrated, the skin beneath your eyes starts to appear dull, and your eyes appear sunk into the sockets. This happens because your eyes are relatively close to the underlying bone.
Prolonged exposure to the sun or injury may lead to the formation of dark circles under your eyes. This is known as post-inflammatory pigmentation.
- Sun Over Exposure
Excessive exposure to the sun may result in too much melanin, which is the pigment responsible for the color of your skin. Your body may deposit this excess melanin beneath your eyes, leading to hyperpigmentation.
- Genetics
Some studies indicate that genetic factors play a role in POH development. It may be a genetic trait manifested at a young age in childhood. Over time, the dark circles may lighten up or darken further.
- Anemia
When your count of red blood cells is below the norm, then you have anaemia. This might leave you feeling:
- Dizzy
- Weak
- Light-Headed
- Short of Breath
- Tired
If you have anaemia, you will find that the skin and dark circles under your eyes are pale. You should go talk to a skin doctor regarding getting blood work done to check your iron levels.
- Lifestyle Factors
Several lifestyle factors, such as smoking and alcohol, may also be associated with the development of POH.
Different Ways To Treat Dark Circles:
Home Remedies:
- Get Enough Sleep
Lack of sleep causes the body to retain fluids, resulting in puffy eyes with dark circles. Sleep for 7-8 hours at night and avoid alcohol before going to bed to enhance your sleep quality.
- Cucumber
Cucumber is a natural toner and eye soother. Slice up a cucumber, refrigerate the slices in water for 30 minutes, and apply them to your eyes for 10 minutes daily to eliminate those dark circles.
- Cold Compress
Soak cotton pads with chilled rose water or green tea. Apply these pads on the eyes for 15 minutes to limit blood vessels, hence narrowing down dark circles. Place ice on the closed eyes lid with a cloth covering it.
- Vitamin E
Applying vitamin E oil to the eyes can treat dark circles and wrinkles. Mix several drops with coconut or olive oil. Start gently massaging around your eyes.
- Cold Tea Bags
Tannin-rich tea bags can help reduce puffiness and dark circles. Chill two steeped tea bags, soak in water, and apply it on the eyes for 10-15 minutes daily.
- Lemon Juice
Lemon juice reduces dark circles. Take a few drops of lemon juice, apply with cotton balls under the eyes, let it sit for 10 minutes, and wash. One may mix lemon, cucumber, turmeric, and tomato puree and put it under the eyes.
- Almond Oil
Rich in Vitamin K, almond oil tends to lighten dark circles by gently massaging it into your skin. Let it stay for a time duration of 20-25 minutes before being rinsed.
- Potatoes
Potatoes have anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce and alleviate puffiness and coloration. Slice potatoes, then rub on your eyes or use grated potato juice which is good for 10 minutes daily.
- Rose Water
Rosewater is rich in vitamins A and C and reduces dark circles. Apply it with a cotton ball and leave overnight, rinsing in the morning for visible improvements.
2. Medical Treatment:
- Topical Creams:
Topical agents can lighten hyperpigmentation around the eyes. Products containing azelaic acid, kojic acid, and/or vitamin C can exfoliate the skin, encourage collagen synthesis, and reduce blood stasis.
- Dermal Fillers:
Dermal fillers are an emerging treatment for under-eye bags. They restore volume, thus brightening up the area under the eyes; thus, the person is fresher and more youthful-looking. Hyaluronic acid fillers are used, as they can be expected to last for as long as a year. It’s reversible with hyaluronidase.
- Laser Treatments:
Reduces pigmentation, thickens the skin, and removes discolored layers to minimize dark circles. Fast, painless, and no downtime.
- Fractional Laser:
Targets small areas induce collagen to achieve healthy skin texture and volume and promote color. 4-6 sessions
- PRP Therapy:
Uses platelet-rich plasma to activate healing and rejuvenation under the eyes. All skin types are safe for treatment.
- Microneedling:
Stimulates collagen for improved skin texture and volume and dark circles.
Consult the Top Dermatologist in Delhi for the Treatment of Dark Circles!
Dark circles are quite painful; therefore, many try to hide them under makeup. However, the progress of dermatology now has an effective treatment against these dark circles under the eyes; hence, one can consult with a skilled dermatologist in Delhi, Dr. Nivedita Dadu, at Dadu Medical Centre, regarding dark circle treatment. The doctor utilizes advanced technologies such as Pixels, fillers, boosters, HydraFacial Eye Perk, and DMC-Martini to treat dark circles effectively. To know the best treatment for one, consult Dr. Nivedita Dadu at Dadu Medical Centre located in Delhi’s Vasant Vihar, South Delhi, and Rajouri Garden, West Delhi. Visit now!
