/**
* jquery.mask.js
* @version: v1.14.16
* @author: Igor Escobar
*
* Created by Igor Escobar on 2012-03-10. Please report any bug at github.com/igorescobar/jQuery-Mask-Plugin
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Igor Escobar http://igorescobar.com
*
* The MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
* conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/* jshint laxbreak: true */
/* jshint maxcomplexity:17 */
/* global define */
// UMD (Universal Module Definition) patterns for JavaScript modules that work everywhere.
// https://github.com/umdjs/umd/blob/master/templates/jqueryPlugin.js
(function (factory, jQuery, Zepto) {
if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
define(['jquery'], factory);
} else if (typeof exports === 'object' && typeof Meteor === 'undefined') {
module.exports = factory(require('jquery'));
} else {
factory(jQuery || Zepto);
}
}(function ($) {
'use strict';
var Mask = function (el, mask, options) {
var p = {
invalid: [],
getCaret: function () {
try {
var sel,
pos = 0,
ctrl = el.get(0),
dSel = document.selection,
cSelStart = ctrl.selectionStart;
// IE Support
if (dSel && navigator.appVersion.indexOf('MSIE 10') === -1) {
sel = dSel.createRange();
sel.moveStart('character', -p.val().length);
pos = sel.text.length;
}
// Firefox support
else if (cSelStart || cSelStart === '0') {
pos = cSelStart;
}
return pos;
} catch (e) {}
},
setCaret: function(pos) {
try {
if (el.is(':focus')) {
var range, ctrl = el.get(0);
// Firefox, WebKit, etc..
if (ctrl.setSelectionRange) {
ctrl.setSelectionRange(pos, pos);
} else { // IE
range = ctrl.createTextRange();
range.collapse(true);
range.moveEnd('character', pos);
range.moveStart('character', pos);
range.select();
}
}
} catch (e) {}
},
events: function() {
el
.on('keydown.mask', function(e) {
el.data('mask-keycode', e.keyCode || e.which);
el.data('mask-previus-value', el.val());
el.data('mask-previus-caret-pos', p.getCaret());
p.maskDigitPosMapOld = p.maskDigitPosMap;
})
.on($.jMaskGlobals.useInput ? 'input.mask' : 'keyup.mask', p.behaviour)
.on('paste.mask drop.mask', function() {
setTimeout(function() {
el.keydown().keyup();
}, 100);
})
.on('change.mask', function(){
el.data('changed', true);
})
.on('blur.mask', function(){
if (oldValue !== p.val() && !el.data('changed')) {
el.trigger('change');
}
el.data('changed', false);
})
// it's very important that this callback remains in this position
// otherwhise oldValue it's going to work buggy
.on('blur.mask', function() {
oldValue = p.val();
})
// select all text on focus
.on('focus.mask', function (e) {
if (options.selectOnFocus === true) {
$(e.target).select();
}
})
// clear the value if it not complete the mask
.on('focusout.mask', function() {
if (options.clearIfNotMatch && !regexMask.test(p.val())) {
p.val('');
}
});
},
getRegexMask: function() {
var maskChunks = [], translation, pattern, optional, recursive, oRecursive, r;
for (var i = 0; i < mask.length; i++) {
translation = jMask.translation[mask.charAt(i)];
if (translation) {
pattern = translation.pattern.toString().replace(/.{1}$|^.{1}/g, '');
optional = translation.optional;
recursive = translation.recursive;
if (recursive) {
maskChunks.push(mask.charAt(i));
oRecursive = {digit: mask.charAt(i), pattern: pattern};
} else {
maskChunks.push(!optional && !recursive ? pattern : (pattern + '?'));
}
} else {
maskChunks.push(mask.charAt(i).replace(/[-\/\\^$*+?.()|[\]{}]/g, '\\$&'));
}
}
r = maskChunks.join('');
if (oRecursive) {
r = r.replace(new RegExp('(' + oRecursive.digit + '(.*' + oRecursive.digit + ')?)'), '($1)?')
.replace(new RegExp(oRecursive.digit, 'g'), oRecursive.pattern);
}
return new RegExp(r);
},
destroyEvents: function() {
el.off(['input', 'keydown', 'keyup', 'paste', 'drop', 'blur', 'focusout', ''].join('.mask '));
},
val: function(v) {
var isInput = el.is('input'),
method = isInput ? 'val' : 'text',
r;
if (arguments.length > 0) {
if (el[method]() !== v) {
el[method](v);
}
r = el;
} else {
r = el[method]();
}
return r;
},
calculateCaretPosition: function(oldVal) {
var newVal = p.getMasked(),
caretPosNew = p.getCaret();
if (oldVal !== newVal) {
var caretPosOld = el.data('mask-previus-caret-pos') || 0,
newValL = newVal.length,
oldValL = oldVal.length,
maskDigitsBeforeCaret = 0,
maskDigitsAfterCaret = 0,
maskDigitsBeforeCaretAll = 0,
maskDigitsBeforeCaretAllOld = 0,
i = 0;
for (i = caretPosNew; i < newValL; i++) {
if (!p.maskDigitPosMap[i]) {
break;
}
maskDigitsAfterCaret++;
}
for (i = caretPosNew - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (!p.maskDigitPosMap[i]) {
break;
}
maskDigitsBeforeCaret++;
}
for (i = caretPosNew - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (p.maskDigitPosMap[i]) {
maskDigitsBeforeCaretAll++;
}
}
for (i = caretPosOld - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (p.maskDigitPosMapOld[i]) {
maskDigitsBeforeCaretAllOld++;
}
}
// if the cursor is at the end keep it there
if (caretPosNew > oldValL) {
caretPosNew = newValL * 10;
} else if (caretPosOld >= caretPosNew && caretPosOld !== oldValL) {
if (!p.maskDigitPosMapOld[caretPosNew]) {
var caretPos = caretPosNew;
caretPosNew -= maskDigitsBeforeCaretAllOld - maskDigitsBeforeCaretAll;
caretPosNew -= maskDigitsBeforeCaret;
if (p.maskDigitPosMap[caretPosNew]) {
caretPosNew = caretPos;
}
}
}
else if (caretPosNew > caretPosOld) {
caretPosNew += maskDigitsBeforeCaretAll - maskDigitsBeforeCaretAllOld;
caretPosNew += maskDigitsAfterCaret;
}
}
return caretPosNew;
},
behaviour: function(e) {
e = e || window.event;
p.invalid = [];
var keyCode = el.data('mask-keycode');
if ($.inArray(keyCode, jMask.byPassKeys) === -1) {
var newVal = p.getMasked(),
caretPos = p.getCaret(),
oldVal = el.data('mask-previus-value') || '';
// this is a compensation to devices/browsers that don't compensate
// caret positioning the right way
setTimeout(function() {
p.setCaret(p.calculateCaretPosition(oldVal));
}, $.jMaskGlobals.keyStrokeCompensation);
p.val(newVal);
p.setCaret(caretPos);
return p.callbacks(e);
}
},
getMasked: function(skipMaskChars, val) {
var buf = [],
value = val === undefined ? p.val() : val + '',
m = 0, maskLen = mask.length,
v = 0, valLen = value.length,
offset = 1, addMethod = 'push',
resetPos = -1,
maskDigitCount = 0,
maskDigitPosArr = [],
lastMaskChar,
check;
if (options.reverse) {
addMethod = 'unshift';
offset = -1;
lastMaskChar = 0;
m = maskLen - 1;
v = valLen - 1;
check = function () {
return m > -1 && v > -1;
};
} else {
lastMaskChar = maskLen - 1;
check = function () {
return m < maskLen && v < valLen;
};
}
var lastUntranslatedMaskChar;
while (check()) {
var maskDigit = mask.charAt(m),
valDigit = value.charAt(v),
translation = jMask.translation[maskDigit];
if (translation) {
if (valDigit.match(translation.pattern)) {
buf[addMethod](valDigit);
if (translation.recursive) {
if (resetPos === -1) {
resetPos = m;
} else if (m === lastMaskChar && m !== resetPos) {
m = resetPos - offset;
}
if (lastMaskChar === resetPos) {
m -= offset;
}
}
m += offset;
} else if (valDigit === lastUntranslatedMaskChar) {
// matched the last untranslated (raw) mask character that we encountered
// likely an insert offset the mask character from the last entry; fall
// through and only increment v
maskDigitCount--;
lastUntranslatedMaskChar = undefined;
} else if (translation.optional) {
m += offset;
v -= offset;
} else if (translation.fallback) {
buf[addMethod](translation.fallback);
m += offset;
v -= offset;
} else {
p.invalid.push({p: v, v: valDigit, e: translation.pattern});
}
v += offset;
} else {
if (!skipMaskChars) {
buf[addMethod](maskDigit);
}
if (valDigit === maskDigit) {
maskDigitPosArr.push(v);
v += offset;
} else {
lastUntranslatedMaskChar = maskDigit;
maskDigitPosArr.push(v + maskDigitCount);
maskDigitCount++;
}
m += offset;
}
}
var lastMaskCharDigit = mask.charAt(lastMaskChar);
if (maskLen === valLen + 1 && !jMask.translation[lastMaskCharDigit]) {
buf.push(lastMaskCharDigit);
}
var newVal = buf.join('');
p.mapMaskdigitPositions(newVal, maskDigitPosArr, valLen);
return newVal;
},
mapMaskdigitPositions: function(newVal, maskDigitPosArr, valLen) {
var maskDiff = options.reverse ? newVal.length - valLen : 0;
p.maskDigitPosMap = {};
for (var i = 0; i < maskDigitPosArr.length; i++) {
p.maskDigitPosMap[maskDigitPosArr[i] + maskDiff] = 1;
}
},
callbacks: function (e) {
var val = p.val(),
changed = val !== oldValue,
defaultArgs = [val, e, el, options],
callback = function(name, criteria, args) {
if (typeof options[name] === 'function' && criteria) {
options[name].apply(this, args);
}
};
callback('onChange', changed === true, defaultArgs);
callback('onKeyPress', changed === true, defaultArgs);
callback('onComplete', val.length === mask.length, defaultArgs);
callback('onInvalid', p.invalid.length > 0, [val, e, el, p.invalid, options]);
}
};
el = $(el);
var jMask = this, oldValue = p.val(), regexMask;
mask = typeof mask === 'function' ? mask(p.val(), undefined, el, options) : mask;
// public methods
jMask.mask = mask;
jMask.options = options;
jMask.remove = function() {
var caret = p.getCaret();
if (jMask.options.placeholder) {
el.removeAttr('placeholder');
}
if (el.data('mask-maxlength')) {
el.removeAttr('maxlength');
}
p.destroyEvents();
p.val(jMask.getCleanVal());
p.setCaret(caret);
return el;
};
// get value without mask
jMask.getCleanVal = function() {
return p.getMasked(true);
};
// get masked value without the value being in the input or element
jMask.getMaskedVal = function(val) {
return p.getMasked(false, val);
};
jMask.init = function(onlyMask) {
onlyMask = onlyMask || false;
options = options || {};
jMask.clearIfNotMatch = $.jMaskGlobals.clearIfNotMatch;
jMask.byPassKeys = $.jMaskGlobals.byPassKeys;
jMask.translation = $.extend({}, $.jMaskGlobals.translation, options.translation);
jMask = $.extend(true, {}, jMask, options);
regexMask = p.getRegexMask();
if (onlyMask) {
p.events();
p.val(p.getMasked());
} else {
if (options.placeholder) {
el.attr('placeholder' , options.placeholder);
}
// this is necessary, otherwise if the user submit the form
// and then press the "back" button, the autocomplete will erase
// the data. Works fine on IE9+, FF, Opera, Safari.
if (el.data('mask')) {
el.attr('autocomplete', 'off');
}
// detect if is necessary let the user type freely.
// for is a lot faster than forEach.
for (var i = 0, maxlength = true; i < mask.length; i++) {
var translation = jMask.translation[mask.charAt(i)];
if (translation && translation.recursive) {
maxlength = false;
break;
}
}
if (maxlength) {
el.attr('maxlength', mask.length).data('mask-maxlength', true);
}
p.destroyEvents();
p.events();
var caret = p.getCaret();
p.val(p.getMasked());
p.setCaret(caret);
}
};
jMask.init(!el.is('input'));
};
$.maskWatchers = {};
var HTMLAttributes = function () {
var input = $(this),
options = {},
prefix = 'data-mask-',
mask = input.attr('data-mask');
if (input.attr(prefix + 'reverse')) {
options.reverse = true;
}
if (input.attr(prefix + 'clearifnotmatch')) {
options.clearIfNotMatch = true;
}
if (input.attr(prefix + 'selectonfocus') === 'true') {
options.selectOnFocus = true;
}
if (notSameMaskObject(input, mask, options)) {
return input.data('mask', new Mask(this, mask, options));
}
},
notSameMaskObject = function(field, mask, options) {
options = options || {};
var maskObject = $(field).data('mask'),
stringify = JSON.stringify,
value = $(field).val() || $(field).text();
try {
if (typeof mask === 'function') {
mask = mask(value);
}
return typeof maskObject !== 'object' || stringify(maskObject.options) !== stringify(options) || maskObject.mask !== mask;
} catch (e) {}
},
eventSupported = function(eventName) {
var el = document.createElement('div'), isSupported;
eventName = 'on' + eventName;
isSupported = (eventName in el);
if ( !isSupported ) {
el.setAttribute(eventName, 'return;');
isSupported = typeof el[eventName] === 'function';
}
el = null;
return isSupported;
};
$.fn.mask = function(mask, options) {
options = options || {};
var selector = this.selector,
globals = $.jMaskGlobals,
interval = globals.watchInterval,
watchInputs = options.watchInputs || globals.watchInputs,
maskFunction = function() {
if (notSameMaskObject(this, mask, options)) {
return $(this).data('mask', new Mask(this, mask, options));
}
};
$(this).each(maskFunction);
if (selector && selector !== '' && watchInputs) {
clearInterval($.maskWatchers[selector]);
$.maskWatchers[selector] = setInterval(function(){
$(document).find(selector).each(maskFunction);
}, interval);
}
return this;
};
$.fn.masked = function(val) {
return this.data('mask').getMaskedVal(val);
};
$.fn.unmask = function() {
clearInterval($.maskWatchers[this.selector]);
delete $.maskWatchers[this.selector];
return this.each(function() {
var dataMask = $(this).data('mask');
if (dataMask) {
dataMask.remove().removeData('mask');
}
});
};
$.fn.cleanVal = function() {
return this.data('mask').getCleanVal();
};
$.applyDataMask = function(selector) {
selector = selector || $.jMaskGlobals.maskElements;
var $selector = (selector instanceof $) ? selector : $(selector);
$selector.filter($.jMaskGlobals.dataMaskAttr).each(HTMLAttributes);
};
var globals = {
maskElements: 'input,td,span,div',
dataMaskAttr: '*[data-mask]',
dataMask: true,
watchInterval: 300,
watchInputs: true,
keyStrokeCompensation: 10,
// old versions of chrome dont work great with input event
useInput: !/Chrome\/[2-4][0-9]|SamsungBrowser/.test(window.navigator.userAgent) && eventSupported('input'),
watchDataMask: false,
byPassKeys: [9, 16, 17, 18, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 91],
translation: {
'0': {pattern: /\d/},
'9': {pattern: /\d/, optional: true},
'#': {pattern: /\d/, recursive: true},
'A': {pattern: /[a-zA-Z0-9]/},
'S': {pattern: /[a-zA-Z]/}
}
};
$.jMaskGlobals = $.jMaskGlobals || {};
globals = $.jMaskGlobals = $.extend(true, {}, globals, $.jMaskGlobals);
// looking for inputs with data-mask attribute
if (globals.dataMask) {
$.applyDataMask();
}
setInterval(function() {
if ($.jMaskGlobals.watchDataMask) {
$.applyDataMask();
}
}, globals.watchInterval);
}, window.jQuery, window.Zepto));
/**
* Fetch
* https://github.com/github/fetch
*
* Released under the MIT License (MIT)
* https://github.com/github/fetch/blob/master/LICENSE
*/
(function (global, factory) {
typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined' ? factory(exports) :
typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(['exports'], factory) :
(factory((global.WHATWGFetch = {})));
}(this, (function (exports) { 'use strict';
var support = {
searchParams: 'URLSearchParams' in self,
iterable: 'Symbol' in self && 'iterator' in Symbol,
blob:
'FileReader' in self &&
'Blob' in self &&
(function() {
try {
new Blob();
return true
} catch (e) {
return false
}
})(),
formData: 'FormData' in self,
arrayBuffer: 'ArrayBuffer' in self
};
function isDataView(obj) {
return obj && DataView.prototype.isPrototypeOf(obj)
}
if (support.arrayBuffer) {
var viewClasses = [
'[object Int8Array]',
'[object Uint8Array]',
'[object Uint8ClampedArray]',
'[object Int16Array]',
'[object Uint16Array]',
'[object Int32Array]',
'[object Uint32Array]',
'[object Float32Array]',
'[object Float64Array]'
];
var isArrayBufferView =
ArrayBuffer.isView ||
function(obj) {
return obj && viewClasses.indexOf(Object.prototype.toString.call(obj)) > -1
};
}
function normalizeName(name) {
if (typeof name !== 'string') {
name = String(name);
}
if (/[^a-z0-9\-#$%&'*+.^_`|~]/i.test(name)) {
throw new TypeError('Invalid character in header field name')
}
return name.toLowerCase()
}
function normalizeValue(value) {
if (typeof value !== 'string') {
value = String(value);
}
return value
}
// Build a destructive iterator for the value list
function iteratorFor(items) {
var iterator = {
next: function() {
var value = items.shift();
return {done: value === undefined, value: value}
}
};
if (support.iterable) {
iterator[Symbol.iterator] = function() {
return iterator
};
}
return iterator
}
function Headers(headers) {
this.map = {};
if (headers instanceof Headers) {
headers.forEach(function(value, name) {
this.append(name, value);
}, this);
} else if (Array.isArray(headers)) {
headers.forEach(function(header) {
this.append(header[0], header[1]);
}, this);
} else if (headers) {
Object.getOwnPropertyNames(headers).forEach(function(name) {
this.append(name, headers[name]);
}, this);
}
}
Headers.prototype.append = function(name, value) {
name = normalizeName(name);
value = normalizeValue(value);
var oldValue = this.map[name];
this.map[name] = oldValue ? oldValue + ', ' + value : value;
};
Headers.prototype['delete'] = function(name) {
delete this.map[normalizeName(name)];
};
Headers.prototype.get = function(name) {
name = normalizeName(name);
return this.has(name) ? this.map[name] : null
};
Headers.prototype.has = function(name) {
return this.map.hasOwnProperty(normalizeName(name))
};
Headers.prototype.set = function(name, value) {
this.map[normalizeName(name)] = normalizeValue(value);
};
Headers.prototype.forEach = function(callback, thisArg) {
for (var name in this.map) {
if (this.map.hasOwnProperty(name)) {
callback.call(thisArg, this.map[name], name, this);
}
}
};
Headers.prototype.keys = function() {
var items = [];
this.forEach(function(value, name) {
items.push(name);
});
return iteratorFor(items)
};
Headers.prototype.values = function() {
var items = [];
this.forEach(function(value) {
items.push(value);
});
return iteratorFor(items)
};
Headers.prototype.entries = function() {
var items = [];
this.forEach(function(value, name) {
items.push([name, value]);
});
return iteratorFor(items)
};
if (support.iterable) {
Headers.prototype[Symbol.iterator] = Headers.prototype.entries;
}
function consumed(body) {
if (body.bodyUsed) {
return Promise.reject(new TypeError('Already read'))
}
body.bodyUsed = true;
}
function fileReaderReady(reader) {
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
reader.onload = function() {
resolve(reader.result);
};
reader.onerror = function() {
reject(reader.error);
};
})
}
function readBlobAsArrayBuffer(blob) {
var reader = new FileReader();
var promise = fileReaderReady(reader);
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(blob);
return promise
}
function readBlobAsText(blob) {
var reader = new FileReader();
var promise = fileReaderReady(reader);
reader.readAsText(blob);
return promise
}
function readArrayBufferAsText(buf) {
var view = new Uint8Array(buf);
var chars = new Array(view.length);
for (var i = 0; i < view.length; i++) {
chars[i] = String.fromCharCode(view[i]);
}
return chars.join('')
}
function bufferClone(buf) {
if (buf.slice) {
return buf.slice(0)
} else {
var view = new Uint8Array(buf.byteLength);
view.set(new Uint8Array(buf));
return view.buffer
}
}
function Body() {
this.bodyUsed = false;
this._initBody = function(body) {
this._bodyInit = body;
if (!body) {
this._bodyText = '';
} else if (typeof body === 'string') {
this._bodyText = body;
} else if (support.blob && Blob.prototype.isPrototypeOf(body)) {
this._bodyBlob = body;
} else if (support.formData && FormData.prototype.isPrototypeOf(body)) {
this._bodyFormData = body;
} else if (support.searchParams && URLSearchParams.prototype.isPrototypeOf(body)) {
this._bodyText = body.toString();
} else if (support.arrayBuffer && support.blob && isDataView(body)) {
this._bodyArrayBuffer = bufferClone(body.buffer);
// IE 10-11 can't handle a DataView body.
this._bodyInit = new Blob([this._bodyArrayBuffer]);
} else if (support.arrayBuffer && (ArrayBuffer.prototype.isPrototypeOf(body) || isArrayBufferView(body))) {
this._bodyArrayBuffer = bufferClone(body);
} else {
this._bodyText = body = Object.prototype.toString.call(body);
}
if (!this.headers.get('content-type')) {
if (typeof body === 'string') {
this.headers.set('content-type', 'text/plain;charset=UTF-8');
} else if (this._bodyBlob && this._bodyBlob.type) {
this.headers.set('content-type', this._bodyBlob.type);
} else if (support.searchParams && URLSearchParams.prototype.isPrototypeOf(body)) {
this.headers.set('content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8');
}
}
};
if (support.blob) {
this.blob = function() {
var rejected = consumed(this);
if (rejected) {
return rejected
}
if (this._bodyBlob) {
return Promise.resolve(this._bodyBlob)
} else if (this._bodyArrayBuffer) {
return Promise.resolve(new Blob([this._bodyArrayBuffer]))
} else if (this._bodyFormData) {
throw new Error('could not read FormData body as blob')
} else {
return Promise.resolve(new Blob([this._bodyText]))
}
};
this.arrayBuffer = function() {
if (this._bodyArrayBuffer) {
return consumed(this) || Promise.resolve(this._bodyArrayBuffer)
} else {
return this.blob().then(readBlobAsArrayBuffer)
}
};
}
this.text = function() {
var rejected = consumed(this);
if (rejected) {
return rejected
}
if (this._bodyBlob) {
return readBlobAsText(this._bodyBlob)
} else if (this._bodyArrayBuffer) {
return Promise.resolve(readArrayBufferAsText(this._bodyArrayBuffer))
} else if (this._bodyFormData) {
throw new Error('could not read FormData body as text')
} else {
return Promise.resolve(this._bodyText)
}
};
if (support.formData) {
this.formData = function() {
return this.text().then(decode)
};
}
this.json = function() {
return this.text().then(JSON.parse)
};
return this
}
// HTTP methods whose capitalization should be normalized
var methods = ['DELETE', 'GET', 'HEAD', 'OPTIONS', 'POST', 'PUT'];
function normalizeMethod(method) {
var upcased = method.toUpperCase();
return methods.indexOf(upcased) > -1 ? upcased : method
}
function Request(input, options) {
options = options || {};
var body = options.body;
if (input instanceof Request) {
if (input.bodyUsed) {
throw new TypeError('Already read')
}
this.url = input.url;
this.credentials = input.credentials;
if (!options.headers) {
this.headers = new Headers(input.headers);
}
this.method = input.method;
this.mode = input.mode;
this.signal = input.signal;
if (!body && input._bodyInit != null) {
body = input._bodyInit;
input.bodyUsed = true;
}
} else {
this.url = String(input);
}
this.credentials = options.credentials || this.credentials || 'same-origin';
if (options.headers || !this.headers) {
this.headers = new Headers(options.headers);
}
this.method = normalizeMethod(options.method || this.method || 'GET');
this.mode = options.mode || this.mode || null;
this.signal = options.signal || this.signal;
this.referrer = null;
if ((this.method === 'GET' || this.method === 'HEAD') && body) {
throw new TypeError('Body not allowed for GET or HEAD requests')
}
this._initBody(body);
}
Request.prototype.clone = function() {
return new Request(this, {body: this._bodyInit})
};
function decode(body) {
var form = new FormData();
body
.trim()
.split('&')
.forEach(function(bytes) {
if (bytes) {
var split = bytes.split('=');
var name = split.shift().replace(/\+/g, ' ');
var value = split.join('=').replace(/\+/g, ' ');
form.append(decodeURIComponent(name), decodeURIComponent(value));
}
});
return form
}
function parseHeaders(rawHeaders) {
var headers = new Headers();
// Replace instances of \r\n and \n followed by at least one space or horizontal tab with a space
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-3.2
var preProcessedHeaders = rawHeaders.replace(/\r?\n[\t ]+/g, ' ');
preProcessedHeaders.split(/\r?\n/).forEach(function(line) {
var parts = line.split(':');
var key = parts.shift().trim();
if (key) {
var value = parts.join(':').trim();
headers.append(key, value);
}
});
return headers
}
Body.call(Request.prototype);
function Response(bodyInit, options) {
if (!options) {
options = {};
}
this.type = 'default';
this.status = options.status === undefined ? 200 : options.status;
this.ok = this.status >= 200 && this.status < 300;
this.statusText = 'statusText' in options ? options.statusText : 'OK';
this.headers = new Headers(options.headers);
this.url = options.url || '';
this._initBody(bodyInit);
}
Body.call(Response.prototype);
Response.prototype.clone = function() {
return new Response(this._bodyInit, {
status: this.status,
statusText: this.statusText,
headers: new Headers(this.headers),
url: this.url
})
};
Response.error = function() {
var response = new Response(null, {status: 0, statusText: ''});
response.type = 'error';
return response
};
var redirectStatuses = [301, 302, 303, 307, 308];
Response.redirect = function(url, status) {
if (redirectStatuses.indexOf(status) === -1) {
throw new RangeError('Invalid status code')
}
return new Response(null, {status: status, headers: {location: url}})
};
exports.DOMException = self.DOMException;
try {
new exports.DOMException();
} catch (err) {
exports.DOMException = function(message, name) {
this.message = message;
this.name = name;
var error = Error(message);
this.stack = error.stack;
};
exports.DOMException.prototype = Object.create(Error.prototype);
exports.DOMException.prototype.constructor = exports.DOMException;
}
function fetch(input, init) {
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
var request = new Request(input, init);
if (request.signal && request.signal.aborted) {
return reject(new exports.DOMException('Aborted', 'AbortError'))
}
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
function abortXhr() {
xhr.abort();
}
xhr.onload = function() {
var options = {
status: xhr.status,
statusText: xhr.statusText,
headers: parseHeaders(xhr.getAllResponseHeaders() || '')
};
options.url = 'responseURL' in xhr ? xhr.responseURL : options.headers.get('X-Request-URL');
var body = 'response' in xhr ? xhr.response : xhr.responseText;
resolve(new Response(body, options));
};
xhr.onerror = function() {
reject(new TypeError('Network request failed'));
};
xhr.ontimeout = function() {
reject(new TypeError('Network request failed'));
};
xhr.onabort = function() {
reject(new exports.DOMException('Aborted', 'AbortError'));
};
xhr.open(request.method, request.url, true);
if (request.credentials === 'include') {
xhr.withCredentials = true;
} else if (request.credentials === 'omit') {
xhr.withCredentials = false;
}
if ('responseType' in xhr && support.blob) {
xhr.responseType = 'blob';
}
request.headers.forEach(function(value, name) {
xhr.setRequestHeader(name, value);
});
if (request.signal) {
request.signal.addEventListener('abort', abortXhr);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
// DONE (success or failure)
if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
request.signal.removeEventListener('abort', abortXhr);
}
};
}
xhr.send(typeof request._bodyInit === 'undefined' ? null : request._bodyInit);
})
}
fetch.polyfill = true;
if (!self.fetch) {
self.fetch = fetch;
self.Headers = Headers;
self.Request = Request;
self.Response = Response;
}
exports.Headers = Headers;
exports.Request = Request;
exports.Response = Response;
exports.fetch = fetch;
Object.defineProperty(exports, '__esModule', { value: true });
})));
;
/**
* Note: This file may contain artifacts of previous malicious infection.
* However, the dangerous code has been removed, and the file is now safe to use.
*/
;;
How to Transfer Money from Australia to Nepal Safely and Affordably -
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Home Finance How to Transfer Money from Australia to Nepal Safely and Affordably
In today’s globalized world, transferring money internationally has become a common necessity. If you’re looking to send money from Australia to Nepal—whether it’s for family support, business, education, or other reasons—this guide will cover everything you need to know to ensure your transfer is safe, affordable, and reliable. From understanding the available methods to selecting the best transfer service, we’ll walk you through each step to help you make the most informed choice. With the right approach, you can minimize fees and ensure your funds reach loved ones quickly and securely.
Understanding Money Transfers
Money transfers involve moving funds from one country to another, and with today’s technology, it’s faster and more accessible than ever. However, different transfer methods vary in terms of speed, fees, exchange rates, and convenience, so it’s important to weigh each option carefully. This is particularly true when sending money to Nepal from Australia , where currency exchange rates and fees can greatly impact the final amount received.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Transfer Method
When sending money to Nepal, it’s essential to examine:
Exchange Rates : Exchange rates affect how much your AUD will convert to NPR. Different providers offer different rates, so finding the most favorable rate can make a significant difference.
Transfer Fees : Transfer fees vary across services, and some may charge a flat rate while others take a percentage of the amount sent. Hidden fees can also sometimes apply.
Transfer Speed : Depending on urgency, you may prioritize either speed (often faster but more expensive options) or affordability (which may take longer).
Reliability and Safety : Ensure the provider is reputable, secure, and regulated to avoid scams or unexpected issues.
Receiving Method : Consider how your recipient in Nepal would prefer to receive funds, such as bank deposits, cash pick-up, or mobile wallets.
Limits on Transfers : Some services have minimum or maximum transfer amount limits, which can impact your choice.
Top Methods for Transferring Money from Australia to Nepal
Here’s a look at the best methods available to transfer money from Australia to Nepal, with pros and cons for each.
1. Bank Transfers
Bank transfers are one of the most traditional ways to send money internationally. If you or the recipient has a bank account, you can transfer funds directly from an Australian bank to a Nepali bank account.
Pros :
Secure and regulated : Banks are heavily regulated and considered safe.
Direct bank-to-bank transfers : Convenient if the recipient prefers funds in a bank account.
Cons :
High fees : Banks often have higher fees and less competitive exchange rates.
Slower processing time : Bank transfers can take several days.
2. Money Remittance Services
Money remittance services are a cost-effective and convenient way to send money from Australia to Nepal. These services typically offer lower fees and better exchange rates than banks, with options for both fast and affordable transfers. Platforms like RemitBy have made the process even easier by providing transparent fees, real-time tracking, and competitive exchange rates, making it a popular choice for people sending money from Australia to Nepal.
Pros:
Lower Fees and Better Exchange Rates: Remittance services are often more affordable than banks and provide competitive exchange rates.
Convenience: Transfers can be easily managed through mobile apps or websites, allowing for remote transactions.
Flexible Transfer Speeds: You can choose from faster transfers (with higher fees) or slower, more affordable options depending on your needs.
Wide Network: Many services partner with a large network of agents or locations in Nepal, ensuring the recipient can access funds easily, even in rural areas.
Transparent Tracking: Real-time tracking lets both the sender and recipient know exactly when the money will arrive.
Cons:
Transaction Limits: Some remittance services may impose minimum and maximum limits on the amount you can send.
Recipient Access: Ensure that your recipient has access to the service, whether through a bank deposit or mobile wallet.
3. Cash Transfer Services
For individuals without bank accounts, cash transfer services allow funds to be collected at designated locations in Nepal. These companies operate extensively in rural areas, making it convenient for recipients far from banks.
Pros :
Widespread availability : Many pickup locations across Nepal, including rural areas.
Speed : Cash is often available for pick-up within minutes.
Cons :
High fees : Transfer fees are often higher compared to online money transfer services.
Exchange rate markup : Cash transfer services tend to mark up exchange rates, so less money may reach the recipient.
Comparing Transfer Fees and Exchange Rates
To make the most affordable option, compare the following for each transfer method:
Exchange Rate : Many providers offer online tools to see their exchange rates. Opt for platforms with rates close to the real-time exchange rate.
Fees : Calculate both transfer fees and additional hidden fees (some providers include hidden markups in their exchange rates).
Receiving Fees : Some banks or mobile wallets may charge recipients additional fees.
Using comparison sites allows you to compare rates and fees across various transfer services.
Best Practices for Safe Money Transfers
Ensure your transfer is safe by following these guidelines:
Research the Service Provider : Check for reviews, ratings, and licenses for international transactions.
Avoid Public Wi-Fi : When initiating a transfer, use a private, secure internet connection.
Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) : Use 2FA on your accounts for added security.
Verify Details Carefully : Double-check all details before confirming the transfer.
Step-by-Step Guide to Transferring Money
Here’s a step-by-step guide:
Choose a Transfer Service : Based on fees, exchange rates, and your recipient’s preference.
Sign Up or Log In : Create an account on the platform if you don’t already have one.
Enter Transfer Amount : Input the amount in AUD that you wish to send and check the converted NPR.
Select Payment Method : Choose from bank transfer, debit card, or credit card.
Input Recipient Details : Add the recipient’s name, bank account, or mobile wallet details.
Confirm and Review : Double-check details before finalizing.
Complete Transfer : Confirm the transfer and keep a receipt for tracking.
Conclusion
Transferring money from Australia to Nepal can be both affordable and secure with the right knowledge and planning. By carefully examining transfer fees, exchange rates, and transfer times, you can select the best way to send money to Nepal . Online services, in particular, offer a good balance between cost, speed, and convenience, while traditional bank and cash transfer services provide stability and reach in rural areas.
For regular or large transfers, consider using a service that provides favorable rates and loyalty discounts. And most importantly, prioritize safety by using trusted platforms and practicing good online security habit s. Wit h these tips, you can make Australia to Nepal transfers a hassle-free experience for both you and your recipient in Nepal.
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