Due diligence is important when selecting a cosmetic dentist to perform your dental procedures. A skilled cosmetic dentist should have a portfolio of genuine before-and-after photos, and be able to explain the treatment process in clear terms.
A good cosmetic dentist will have extra training in this collection of treatments, extensive technical knowledge and a refined artistic touch. They will also use the best materials and dental laboratories.
Dental Implants
Dental implants are used to replace missing teeth, and they are one of the most common treatments that cosmetic dentists use to improve patients’ smiles. The procedure involves installing an artificial tooth root in the jawbone, which is covered by a dental crown. The implant and crown are designed to look, feel, and function like natural teeth.
A cosmetic dentist uses anesthesia and sedation to ensure that the patient does not experience discomfort during the implant surgery. After the surgery, the patient is encouraged to maintain proper oral hygiene to ensure that the implant heals properly and does not cause complications.
A cosmetic dentist can also recommend a specialist for patients who require additional treatment. Some patients require a doctor who specializes in conditions of the mouth, jaw and face (oral and maxillofacial surgeon), a dentist who treats structures that support the teeth and bones (periodontist), or a dentist who designs and fits artificial teeth (prosthodontist). The team of specialists work together to create comprehensive treatment plans that restore both function and aesthetics.
Dental Bonding
Bonding involves the use of composite resin to improve your teeth’s color, size, shape, or proportion. Cosmetic dentists can apply this material to fill cavities, hide stains or discoloration, close gaps between teeth, make a tooth appear longer, or change the shape of a particular tooth.
Typically, this treatment is completed in one office visit. Your dentist will discuss your cosmetic goals and take X-rays to ensure you are a good candidate for the procedure. If you have other oral health problems, such as gum disease or severe tooth decay, you may need to treat those issues first before undergoing dental bonding.
Once the tooth is prepared, your dentist selects a shade of resin that matches your natural tooth and applies it to the surface. Next, the dentist shapes and trims the resin to create your desired result. After the tooth is bonded, you can treat it like your natural teeth by brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and getting regular professional cleanings every six months.
Porcelain Veneers
Porcelain veneers are strong, thin caps that cosmetic dentists can use to mask a variety of dental problems. They can close small gaps between teeth, resurface worn down or chipped teeth, correct a misalignment and improve tooth shape. They can even brighten a smile by hiding stained or yellow teeth.
Before applying a veneer, the cosmetic dentist will place it on the tooth and trim it to make sure that it is the right size. They will also ask you to bite, close your mouth, and move around to test how it feels.
Some patients experience sensitivity after getting porcelain veneers, but this is typically temporary and can be alleviated with special toothpastes and rinses designed to reduce tooth sensitivity. We also recommend that you avoid biting down on ice or hard foods, as this can damage the veneers. Porcelain veneers will last for 10-15 years if they are properly cared for.
Teeth Whitening
A bright white smile is a sign of good oral health, but over time teeth can become stained or dull. A cosmetic dentist is skilled in whitening or bleaching the surface of the tooth, lightening its color without altering its structure. Although there are a number of different tooth-whitening methods, a cosmetic dentist can offer you the safest and most effective options.
During professional teeth whitening, the cosmetic dentist applies a gel or rubber shield to protect your gums and then applies a whitening product that contains high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide. These chemical products penetrate the porous outer enamel and break apart stain compounds.
The whitening process usually takes less than an hour and can make your teeth eight shades lighter. However, the procedure will not whiten stains on fillings, veneers, crowns or other restorations. Regular brushing, flossing and touch up treatments can help maintain your bright white smile. Also, limiting food and drinks that stain the teeth can help extend the results of your treatment.