Ecuador, a country that offers an extraordinary blend of stunning natural beauty, rich culture, and vibrant cities, should undoubtedly be on your 2025 travel bucket list. Nestled along the equator, this small yet diverse country boasts everything from the Amazon rainforest to the majestic Andes mountains, colonial architecture, and the Galápagos Islands. If you’re planning a trip, here’s a guide to the best things to do in Ecuador, with practical travel tips to make your experience even smoother.
1. Explore the Galápagos Islands
The Galápagos Islands are Ecuador’s crown jewel and a bucket-list destination for nature lovers. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its unique wildlife, including giant tortoises, marine iguanas, and blue-footed boobies. Whether you’re snorkeling with sea lions or hiking volcanic landscapes, the Galápagos offers unparalleled adventure.
Tip: Flights to the Galápagos often connect through Quito or Guayaquil. If you need to adjust your itinerary, keep airline policies in mind. For instance, American Airlines Change Flight options can help you rebook with minimal hassle.
2. Discover Quito’s Historic Center
Quito, Ecuador’s capital, is a city of stunning contrasts. Its well-preserved historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with colonial-era churches, plazas, and museums. Don’t miss a visit to the Basilica del Voto Nacional or the impressive Compañía de Jesús Church. Afterward, take the Teleférico cable car up to Cruz Loma for breathtaking views of the city and surrounding mountains.
3. Hike Cotopaxi National Park
For outdoor enthusiasts, Cotopaxi National Park is a must-visit. Home to one of the highest active volcanoes in the world, this park offers incredible hiking and mountain biking opportunities. Even if you’re not climbing to the summit, you can enjoy trails with stunning views of the volcano and surrounding landscapes.
4. Relax in Baños de Agua Santa
Known as the “Gateway to the Amazon,” Baños is famous for its adventure sports and hot springs. Whether you’re zip-lining across canyons, swinging on the “Swing at the End of the World,” or taking a dip in the thermal baths, Baños is a haven for thrill-seekers and relaxation lovers alike.
5. Wander Through Cuenca’s Streets
The charming city of Cuenca is renowned for its cobblestone streets, red-tiled roofs, and colonial architecture. Take a leisurely stroll along the Tomebamba River, visit the New Cathedral of Cuenca, and shop for authentic Panama hats, which actually originate from Ecuador.
6. Visit the Amazon Rainforest
Ecuador’s Amazon region offers a chance to experience one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on Earth. Stay at an eco-lodge, go on a guided jungle trek, and discover exotic wildlife like monkeys, parrots, and pink river dolphins.
Tip: When planning a trip to remote areas like the Amazon, flexible travel arrangements can be crucial. Airlines like Gol have specific rules for cancellations and changes. Familiarize yourself with the Gol Airlines Cancellation Policy to avoid unexpected fees.
7. Experience Otavalo Market
The Otavalo Market, one of the largest indigenous markets in South America, is a vibrant showcase of Ecuadorian culture. You can find everything from handcrafted textiles and jewelry to traditional foods. The market is an excellent spot to pick up unique souvenirs while supporting local artisans.
8. Stand on the Equator at Mitad del Mundo
No trip to Ecuador is complete without visiting the Mitad del Mundo (Middle of the World). Here, you can stand on the equatorial line, with one foot in each hemisphere. The site also features an ethnographic museum where you can learn about Ecuador’s diverse cultures.
9. Savor Ecuadorian Cuisine
Ecuadorian food is as diverse as its geography. From ceviche and locro (potato soup) in the coastal regions to roasted guinea pig in the highlands, the culinary scene is an adventure in itself. Don’t forget to try chocolate made from Ecuador’s world-famous cacao.
Practical Travel Tips
- Plan for Altitude: Many destinations in Ecuador, like Quito and Cotopaxi, are at high altitudes. Take it easy on your first day to acclimatize.
- Pack Smart: Layers are essential, as the weather can vary significantly between regions.
- Stay Flexible: Unexpected changes can happen while traveling. Knowing airline policies, such as American Airlines Change Flight or Gol Airlines Cancellation Policy, can save you time and stress. Always check these policies before booking your tickets.
Ecuador is a destination that truly has it all—pristine nature, rich history, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re exploring the Galápagos, hiking in the Andes, or wandering through colonial cities, this beautiful country promises an unforgettable experience in 2025.